Danfoss Ekc 223 Case Controller Installation Guide

Danfoss Ekc 223 Case Controller Installation Guide

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Installation Guide
Case controller
Type EKC 223Danfoss EKC 223 Case Controller - barcode 2

Identification

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Identification

Application

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Application

Dimensions

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Dimensions

Mounting

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Mounting

Wiring diagrams

Application Wiring diagrams
1Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Wiring diagrams 1
2Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Wiring diagrams 2
3Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Wiring diagrams 3
4Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Wiring diagrams 4

Note: Power connectors: wire size = 0.5 – 1.5 mm 2 , max. tightening torque = 0.4 Nm Low voltage signal connectors: wire size = 0.15 – 1.5 mm 2 , max. tightening torque = 0.2 Nm 2L and 3L must be connected to the same phase.

Data communication

InstallationWiring
Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Data communication 1

The EKC 22x controller can be integrated into a Modbus network via the RS-485 adapter (EKA 206) using an interface cable (080N0327). For installation details please refer to installation guide for EKA 206 – RS485 adapter.

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Data communication 2

Technical data

FeaturesDescription
Purpose of controlOperating temperature sensing control suitable for incorporation into commercial air-conditioning and refrigeration applications
Construction of controlIncorporated control
Power supply084B4055 – 115 V AC / 084B4056 – 230 V AC 50/60 Hz, galvanic isolated low voltage regulated power supply
Rated powerLess than 0.7 W
InputsSensor inputs, Digital inputs, Programming key Connected to SELV limited energy <15 W
Allowed sensor typesNTC 5000 Ohm at 25 °C, (Beta value=3980 at 25/100 °C – EKS 211)
NTC 10000 Ohm at 25 °C, (Beta value=3435 at 25/85 °C – EKS 221)
PTC 990 Ohm at 25 °C, (EKS 111)
Pt1000, (AKS 11, AKS 12, AKS 21)
AccuracyMeasuring range: -40 – 105 °C (-40 – 221 °F)
Controller accuracy:
±1 K below -35 °C, ±0.5 K between -35 – 25 °C,
±1 K above 25 °C
Type of action1B (relay)
OutputDO1 – Relay 1:
16 A, 16 (16) A, EN 60730-1
10 FLA / 60 LRA at 230 V, UL60730-1
16 FLA / 72 LRA at 115 V, UL60730-1
DO2 – Relay 2:
8 A, 2 FLA / 12 LRA, UL60730-1
8 A, 2 (2 A), EN60730-1
DO3 – Relay 3:
3 A, 2 FLA / 12 LRA, UL60730-1
3 A, 2 (2 A), EN60730-1
DO4 – Relay 4: 2 A
DisplayLED display, 3 digits, decimal point and multi-function icons, °C + °F scale
Operating conditions-10 – 55 °C (14 – 131 °F), 90% Rh
Storage conditions-40 – 70 °C (-40 – +158 °F), 90% Rh
ProtectionFront: IP65 (Gasket integrated)
Rear: IP00
EnvironmentalPollution degree II, non-condensing
Overvoltage categoryII – 230 V supply version – (ENEC, UL recognized)
III – 115 V supply version – (UL recognized)
Resistance to heat and fireCategory D (UL94-V0)
Temperature for ball pressure test statement According to Annex G (EN 60730-1)
EMC categoryCategory I
ApprovalsUL recognition (US & Canada) (UL 60730-1)
CE (LVD & EMC Directive)
EAC (GHOST)
UKCA
UA
CMIM
ROHS2.0
Hazloc approval for flammable refrigerants (R290/R600a).
R290/R600a end-use applications employing in accordance with the IEC60079-15 requirements.

Display operation

The buttons on the front of the display can be operated with short and long (3s) presses.

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Display operation

AStatus indication: LEDs light up at ECO/Night mode, cooling, defrost and fan running.
BAlarm indication: Alarm icon flashes in case of an alarm.
CShort press = Navigate back
Long press = Initiate pulldown cycle. Display will show
“Pod” to confirm start.
DShort press = Navigate up
Long press = Switch controller ON/OFF (setting r12 Main switch in ON/OFF position)
EShort press = Navigate down
Long press = Start defrosting cycle. Display will show the code “-d-“ to confirm start.
FShort press = Change set point
Long press = Go to parameter menu

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Display operation 2

Factory resetting

The controller can be set back to factory settings by using the following procedure:

  1. Power OFF controller
  2. Keep up “∧” and down “∨” arrow buttons pressed while reconnecting the supply voltage
  3. When the code “Face” is shown in the display, select “yes”

Note: The OEM factory setting will either be the Danfoss factory settings or a user defined factory setting if one has been made. The user can save his setting as OEM factory setting via parameter o67.

Display codes

Display code Description
-d-Defrost cycle is in progress
PodA temperature pulldown cycle has been initiated
ErrThe temperature cannot be displayed due to a sensor error
Shown in top of  display: The parameter value has reached max. Limit
Shown in bottom of  display: The parameter value has reached min. Limit
LockThe display keyboard is locked
NullThe display keyboard has been unlocked
PSThe access code is required to enter the parameter menu
Ax/ExtAlarm or error code flashing with normal temp. readout
OFFControl is stopped as r12 Main switch is set OFF
OnControl is started as r12 Main switch is set ON (code shown in 3 seconds)
FaceThe controller is reset to factory setting

Navigation

The parameter menu is accessed by pressing the “SET” key for 3 seconds. If an access protection code “o05” has been defined the display will ask for the access code by showing the code “PS”. Once the access code has been provided by the user, the parameter list will be accessed.

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Navigation

Get a good start

With the following procedure you can start regulation very quickly:

  1. Press the “SET” button for 3 seconds and access the parameter menu (display will show “in”)
  2. Press the down button “∨” to go to “tcfg” menu (display will show “tcfg”)
  3. Press the right/“>” key to open the configuration menu (display will show r12)
  4. Open the “r12 Main switch” parameter and stop control by setting it OFF (Press SET)
  5. Open the “o61 application mode” and select the needed application mode (Press SET)
  6. Open the “o06 Sensor type” and select the temperature sensor type used (n5=NTC 5 K, n10=NTC 10 K, Pct.=PTC, Pt1=Pt1000) – (Press “SET”).
  7. Open the “o02 DI1 Configuration” and select the function associated to digital input 1 (Please refer to parameter list) – (Press “SET”).
  8. Open the “o37 DI2 Configuration” and select the function associated to digital input 2 (Please refer to parameter list) – (Press “SET”).
  9. Open the “o62 Quick setting” parameter and select the presetting that fits with the application in use (please refer to preset table below) – (Press “SET”).
  10. Open the “o03 Network address” and set the Modbus address if required.
  11. Navigate back to parameter “r12 Main switch” and set it in “ON” position to start control.
  12. Go through the entire parameter list and change the factory settings where needed.

Selection of quick settings

Quick setting1234567
Cabinet MT
Natural def.
Stop on time
Cabinet MT
El. def.
Stop on time
Cabinet MT
El. def.
Stop on temp
Cabinet LT
El. def.
Stop on temp
Room MT
El. def.
Stop on time
Room MT
El. def.
Stop on temp
Room LT
El. def.
Stop on temp
r00 Cut-out4 °C2 °C2 °C-24 °C6 °C3 °C-22 °C
r02 Max Cut-out6 °C4 °C4 °C-22 °C8 °C5 °C-20 °C
r03 Min Cut-out2 °C0 °C0 °C-26 °C4 °C1 °C-24 °C
A13 Highly Air10 °C8 °C8 °C-15 °C10 °C8 °C-15 °C
Al 4 Lowly Air-5 °C-5 °C-5 °C-30 °C0 °C0 °C-30 °C
d01 Def. MethodNaturalElectricalElectricalElectricalElectricalElectricalElectrical
d03 Def.lnterval6 hour6 hour6 hour12 hour8 hour8 hour12 hour
d10 DefStopSens.TimeTimeS5 Sensor55 SensorTimeS5 SensorS5 Sensor
o02 DI1 Config.Door fct.Door fct.Door fct.

Programming key

Programming controller with Mass Programming Key (EKA 201)

  1. Power up the controller. Make sure the controllers is connected to mains.
  2. Connect the EKA 201 to the controller using the respective controller interface cable.
  3. The EKA 201 will automatically start the programming process.

Danfoss EKC 224 Case Controller - Programming key

Parameter list

CodeShort text manualMin.Max.2UnitR/WEKC 224 Appl.
1234
CFgConfiguration
r12Main switch (-1=service /0=OFF / 1=0N)-110R/W****
o61¹)Selection of application mode
(1)API: Cmp/Def/Fan/Light
(2)AP2: Cmp/Def/Fan/Alarm
(3)AP3: Cmp/ Al/F an/Light
(4)AP4: Heat/Alarm/Light
14R/W****
o06¹)Sensor type selection
(0) n5= NTC 5k, (1) n10 = NTC 10k, (2)Pt = Pt1003, (3) Pct. = PTC 1000
032R/W****
o02¹)Dell configuration
(0) of=not used (1) SD=status, (2) doo–door function, (3) do=door alarm, (4) SCH=main switch,
(5)nigh=day/night mode, (6) rd=reference displacement (7) EAL=external alarm, (8) def.=defrost,
(9) Pod =pull I down, (10) Sc=condenser sensor
0100R/W****
037¹)DI2 configuration
(0) of=not used (1) SD=status, (2) doo–door function, (3) do=door alarm, (4) SCH=main switch,
(5) nigh=day/night mode, (6) sled=ref refence displacement (7) EAL=external alarm, (8) def.=defrost,
(9) Pod=pull down
090R/W****
o62¹)Quick presetting of primary parameters
0= Not used
1 = MT, Natural defrost, stop on time
2 = MT, El defrost, stop on time 3= MT, El defrost, stop on temp.
4 = LT, El defrost stop on temp.
5 = Room, MT, El defrost, stop on time 6= Room, MT, El defrost, stop on temp.
7= Room, LT, El defrost, stop on temp.
070RIW***
o03¹)Network address02470R/W****
r–Thermostat
r00Temperature setpointr03r022.0°CR/W****
r01Differential0.120.02.0KR/W****
r02Max. limitation of setpoint settingr03105.050.0°CR/W****
r03Min. limitation of setpoint setting–40.0r02–35.0°CR/W****
r04Adjustment of the display’s temperature readout–10.010.00.0KR/W****
r05Temperature unit rC / °F)0/C1/F0/CR/W****
r09Correction of the signal from Sair sensor–20.020.00.0°CR/W****
r12Main switch (-1=service /0=OFF / 1=0N)-110R/W****
r13Displacement of reference during night operation–50.050.00.0KR/W***
r40Thermostat reference displacement–50.020.00.0KR/W****
r96Pull-down duration09600minR/W***
r97Pull-down limit temperature–40.0105.00.0°CR/W***
A-Alarm settings
A03Delay for temperature alarm (short)024030minR/W****
Al2Delay for temperature alarm at pulldown (long)024060minR/W****
A13High alarm limit–40.0105.08.0°CR/W****
A14Low alarm limit–40.0105.0–30.0°CR/W****
A27Alarm delay Dll024030minR/W****
A28Alarm delay DI2024030minR/W****
A37Alarm limit for condenser temperature alarm0.0200.080.0°CR/W***
A54Limit for condenser block alarm and comp. Stop0.0200.085.0°CR/W***
A72Voltage protection enable0/No1/Yes0/NoR/W***
A73Minimum cut-in voltage02700VoltR/W***
A74Minimum cut-out voltage02700VoltR/W***
A75Maximum cut-in voltage0270270VoltR/W***
d—Defrost
d01Defrost method
(0) non =None, (1) not = Natural, (2) E1 = Electrical, (3) gas = Hot gas
032R/W***
d02Defrost stop temperature0.050.06.0°CR/W***
d03Interval between defrost starts02408hourR/W***
d04Max. defrost duration048030minR/W***
d05lime offset for start of first defrost at start-up02400minR/W***
d06Drip off time0600minR/W***
d07Delay for fan start after defrost0600minR/W***
d08Fan start temperature-40.050.0-5.0°CR/W***
d09Fan operation during defrost0/Off1/ On1/OnR/W***
d10″Defrost sensor (0=time, 1=Sair, 2=55)020R/W***
d18Max. comp. runtime between two defrosts0960hourR/W***
d19Defrost on demand – 55 temperatures permitted variation during frost build-up.
On central plant choose 20 K (=off)
0.020.020.0KR/W***
d30Defrost delay after pull-down (0 = OFF)09600minR/W***
F—Fan
F1Fan at stop of compressor
(0) FFC = Follow comp., (1) Foo = ON, (2) FPL = Fan pulsing
021R/W***
F4Fan stop temperature (55)-40.050.050.0°CR/W***
F7Fan pulsing ON cycle01802minR/W**
F8Fan pulsing OFF cycle01802minR/W***
c—Compressor
c01Min. ON-time0301minR/W***
c02Min. OFF-time0302minR/W***
c04Compressor OFF delay at door open09000secR/W***
c70Zero crossing selection0/No1/Yes1/YesR/W***
o—Miscellaneous
o01Delay of outputs at start-up060010secR/W****
o2″DI1 configuration
(0) oFF=not used (1) Sdc=status, (2) doo=door function, (3) doA=door alarm, (4) SCH=main switch
(5) nig=day/night mode, (6) rFd=reference displacement, (7) EAL=external alarm, (8) dEF=clefrost,
(9) Pud=pull down, (10) Sc=condenser sensor
0100R/W****
o3″Network address02470R/W****
5Access code09990R/W****
006″Sensor type selection
(0) n5 = NTC 5k, (1) n10 = NTC 10k, (2)Pt = Pt1000, (3) Ptc = PTC 1000
032R/W****
o15Display resolution
(0) 0.1, (1)0.5, (2)1.0
020R/W****
o16Max. standby lime after coordinated defrost036020minR/W***
o37′.Dl? configuration
(0) of=not used (1) Sack=status, (2) doo=door function, (3) do=door alarm, (4) SCH=main switch,
(5) nigh=day/night mode, (6) rd=ref Terence displacement, (7) EAL=external alarm, (8) def.=def ran,
(9) Pod=pull I down
090R/W****
o38Configuration of light function
(0) on=always on, (1) Dan=day/night
(2) doo=based on door action, (3) nets = Network
031R/W***
o39Light control via network (only if o38=3(.NET))0/Off1/ On1/OnR/W***
061″Selection of application mode
(1) API: Cmp/Def/Fan/Light
(2) AP2: Cmp/Def/Fan/A 6 rim
(3) AP3: Cmp/Al/Fan/Light
(4) AP4: Heat/Alarm/Light
141R/W****
o62’sQuick presetting of primary parameters 0= Not used
1= MT, Natural defrost, stop on time 2 = MT, El defrost, stop on time 3= MT, El defrost, stop on temp. 4= LT, El defrost stop on temp
5 = Room, MT, El defrost, stop on time 6= Room, MT, El defrost, stop on temp. 7= Room, LT, El defrost, stop on temp.
070R/W***
67Replace the controllers factory settings with the present settings0/No1/Yes0/NoR/W****
91Display at defrost
(0) Air=Sari temperature / (1) Fret=freeze temperature/ (2) -d-r-v-d-s is displayed
022R/W***
P—Polarity
P75Invert alarm relay (1) = Invert relay action010R/W***
P76Keyboard lock enable0/No1/Yes0/NoR/W****
u—Service
u00Control state 50: Normal, 51: Wart after defrosting. 52: Min ON timer, 53: Min OFF timer, 54: Drip oft 510: r12 Main switch set OFF, 511: Thermostat cut-out 514: Defrosting, $15: Fan delay, 517: Door open, 520: Emergency cooling, 525: Manual control, 530: Pulldown cycle, 532: Power up delay, S33: Heating0330R****
u01Sari Air temperature-100.0200.00.0°CR ****
u09S5 Evaporator temperature-100.0200.00.0°CR****
u10Status of DI1 input0/Off1/ On0/OffR****
u13Night condition0/Off1/ On0/OffR****
u37Status of DI2 input0/Off1/ On0/OffR****
u28Actual thermostat reference-100.0200.00.0R****
u58Compressor/ Liquid line solenoid valve0/Off1/ On0/OffR***
u59Fan relay0/Off1/ On0/OffR***
u60Defrost relay0/Off1/ On0/OffR**
u62Alarm relay0/Off1/ On0/OffR***
u63Light relay0/Off1/ On0/OffR***
LSOFirmware version readoutR****
u82Controller code no.R****
u84Heat relay0/Off1/ On0/OffR*
U09Sc Condenser temperature-100.0200.00.0R***

1) Parameter can only be changed when the parameter r12 Main switch is in OFF position.

Alarm codes

In an alarm situation the display will alternate between readout of the actual air temperature and readout of the alarm codes of active alarms.

CodeAlarmsDescriptionNetwork alarm
E29Sari sensor errorAir temperature sensor is defect or electrical connection is lost— Sari Error
E27Def sensor errorS5 Evaporator sensor is defect or electrical connection is lost— S5 Error
E30SC sensor errorSac Condenser sensor is defect or electrical connection is lost— Sac Error
A01High temp alarmAir temperature in cabinet is too high— High alarm
A02Low temp alarmAir temperature in cabinet is too low— Low t. Alarm
A99High Volt alarmSupply voltage is too high (compressor protection)— High Voltage
AA1Low Volt alarmSupply voltage is too low (compressor protection)— Low Voltage
A61Condenser alarmCondenser temp. too high – check air flow— Cond Alarm
A80Cond. block alarmCondenser temp. too high – Manual reset of alarm required— Cond Blocked
A04Door alarmDoor has been open for too long— Door alarm
A15DI AlarmExternal alarm from DI input— DI Alarm
A45Standby AlarmControl has been stopped by “r12 Main switch”— Standby mode

1) The condenser block alarm can be reset by setting r12 Main switch OFF and ON again or by powering down the controller.

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© Danfoss | Climate Solutions | 2023.05

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