Allegro Asek37002 Evaluation Board User Guide

Allegro Asek37002 Evaluation Board User Guide

ALLEGRO ASEK37002 Evaluation Board - logoASEK37002 Evaluation Board
User Guide

DESCRIPTION

This user guide documents the features, operation, and use  of the ACS37002 current sensor with the ASEK37002 demo board. This evaluation kit provides users with a simple  means of evaluating the ACS37002 current sensor in a lab environment without the need of a custom-designed evaluation board.

FEATURES

The ACS37002 is a fully integrated Hall-effect current sensor in a SOIC16 package with 0.85 mΩ integrated conductor. The sensor is factory-trimmed to provide high accuracy over the entire operating range. A fast overcurrent alert fault output has a user-configurable threshold via an analog input pin, providing short-circuit detection and enhanced system protection. The sensor also has four programmable gain settings.

ALLEGRO ASEK37002 Evaluation Board - FIgFigure 1: ASEK37002 Evaluation Board

EVALUATION BOARD CONTENTS

  • ASEK37002 evaluation board

Table 1: ACS37002 Evaluation Board Configurations

Configuration NamePart NumberCurrent Sensing Range, IPR (A)Sensitivity (mV/A)Supply Voltage (V)
ASEK37002LMA-BB-3BACS37002LMA-BB-3B3.3
ASEK37002LMA-BB-5BACS37002LMA-BB-5B5
ASEK37002LMC-050B5ACS37002LMC-050B5±33.3, ±40, ±50, ±66.760, 50, 40, 305

USING THE EVALUATION BOARD

  1. Prior to applying power to the ACS37002, configure the JP2 (GAIN_SEL0) and JP3 (GAIN_SEL1) shunts for the desired gain of the ACS37002.
  2. Apply power to the board. VCC of the ACS37002 device can be supplied directly or via an on board regulator. In either case, the user will provide power to the evaluation board through the TPVin test point. A. Powering the ACS37002 with the on-board regulator: With the JP1 shunt placed in the “Vreg” position, power is supplied to the device by the on-board regulator. To allow for the dropout voltage of the regulator, it is recommended that the voltage supplied to the TPVin test point is equal to VCC + 1 V. For example, using the 5 V on board regulator to supply a 5 V version of the ACS37002 would require a voltage of >6 V supplied to the TPVin test point. B. Powering the ACS37002 directly: with the JP1 shunt placed in the “Vin” position, power is supplied to the ACS37002 directly via the TPVin test point. In this case, the user would provide a 5 V supply to a 5 V version of the device, or a 3.3 V supply to a 3.3 V version.
  3. Configure JP4 to apply a voltage to the VOC pin of the ACS37002. The voltage applied to VOC selects the Overcurrent Fault trip point by applying a voltage to the VOC pin of the ACS37002. JP4 can be configured to ground VOC, apply a voltage from a resistive divider derived from Vref and the R4 potentiometer, or a directly driven voltage on the TPin test point.
  4. Apply a current source to the IP+ and IP- banana jacks.
  5. The ACS37002 output is monitored via the TPViout test point.
  6. The Overcurrent Fault output is monitored via the TPFLT test point.

Refer to the ACS37002 datasheet for electrical and performance specifications as well as detailed functional operation guidelines.

SCHEMATIC

The schematic for the ASEK37002 is shown in Figure 2. Boards will vary based on the version of the ACS37002 populated in the board and which a regulator is required to supply power to the ACS37002 (3.3 V or 5 V). These differences are reflected in the BOM (bill of materials).

ALLEGRO ASEK37002 Evaluation Board - FIg 1

Figure 2: ASEK37002 Schematic

LAYOUT

The ASEK37002 demo board consists of two layers. Top and bottom layers are shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, respectively.

ALLEGRO ASEK37002 Evaluation Board - FIg 2

Bill of Materials
Table 2: ASEK37002 Bill of Materials

Reference DesignatorDescription 
U1ACS37002
U2IC, LP2980AIM5, SOT-23-5, 3.3 V or 5 V regulator depending on ACS37002 version
C1, C2Capacitor, 1206, X5R, 50 V, 10 µF
C3Capacitor, 0603, X7R, 50 V, 100 nF
C5Capacitor, 0603, C0G, 50 V, 1 nF
R1Resistor, 0603, 1 kΩ
R2Resistor, 0603, 10 kΩ
R4Potentiometer, 50 kΩ
R5Do Not Install
C4, R3, R6Do Not Install
IP+, IP-Banana jack
JP1, JP2, JP3, JP43 pin jumper to be used with 2-pin shunts
TPFLT, TPGND, TPGS0, TPGS1, TPIn, TPVCC, TPVin, TPViout, TPVOC, TPVref, TPVregTest points
TPScope18ga wire jumper used as connection to PCB ground

RELATED LINKS
The ACS37002 product datasheet is available for download on the Allegro website. In addition, several application notes and related  information is available. This information is listed in the table below.

Table 3: Related Documentation and Application Notes

DocumentationSummaryLocation
ACS37002Product datasheet defining common electrical characteristics and performance characteristicshttps://www.allegromicro.com/-/media/files/ datasheets/acs37002-datasheet.ashx
ACS37002 PurchasingPurchasing homepagehttps://www.allegromicro.com/en/products/ sense/current-sensor-ics/zero-to-fifty-amp- integrated-conductor-sensor-ics/acs37002
An Effective Method for Characterizing System Bandwidth in Complex Current Sensor ApplicationsApplication note describing methods used by Allegro to measure and quantify system bandwidthhttps://allegromicro.com/en/insights-and- innovations/technical-documents/hall-effect- sensor-ic-publications/an-effective-method-for- characterizing-system-bandwidth-an296169
DC and Transient Current Capability/Fuse Characteristics of Surface Mount Current Sensor ICsDC and Transient Current Capability/Fuse Characteristics of Surface Mount Current Sensor ICshttps://www.allegromicro.com/en/Insights-and- Innovations/Technical-Documents/Hall-Effect- Sensor-IC-Publications/DC-and-Transient- Current-Capability-Fuse-Characteristics.aspx
ACS37002 Gerber FilesSchematic files containing demo board layershttps://www.allegromicro.com/-/media/allegro/ allegromicro/files/gerber-files/asek37002_ gerber_files.ashx
High-Current Measurement with Allegro Current Sensor IC and Ferromagnetic Core: Impact of Eddy CurrentsApplication note focusing on the effects of alternating current on current measurementhttps://allegromicro.com/en/insights-and- innovations/technical-documents/hall-effect- sensor-ic-publications/an296162_a1367_ current-sensor-eddy-current-core
Secrets of Measuring Currents Above 50 AmpsApplication note regarding current measurement greater than 50 Ahttps://allegromicro.com/en/insights-and- innovations/technical-documents/hall-effect- sensor-ic-publications/an296141-secrets-of- measuring-currents-above-50-amps
Allegro Hall-Effect Sensor ICsApplication note describing Hall-effect principleshttps://allegromicro.com/en/insights-and- innovations/technical-documents/hall-effect- sensor-ic-publications/allegro-hall-effect-sensor- ics
Hall-Effect Current Sensing in Electric and Hybrid VehiclesApplication note providing a greater understanding of hybrid electric vehicles and the contribution of Hall-effect sensing technologyhttps://allegromicro.com/en/insights-and- innovations/technical-documents/hall-effect- sensor-ic-publications/hall-effect-current- sensing-in-electric-and-hybrid-vehicles
Hall-Effect Current Sensing in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) ApplicationsApplication note providing a greater understanding of hybrid electric vehicles and the contribution of Hall-effect sensing technologyhttps://allegromicro.com/en/insights- and-innovations/technical-documents/

hall-effect-sensor-ic-publications/hall-effect- current-sensing-in-hybrid-electric-vehicle-hev- applications

Achieving Closed-Loop Accuracy in Open-Loop Current SensorsApplication note regarding current sensor IC solutions that achieve near closed-loop accuracy using open-loop topologyhttps://allegromicro.com/en/insights-and- innovations/technical-documents/hall-effect- sensor-ic-publications/achieving-closed-loop- accuracy-in-open-loop-current-sensors
Allegro Current Sensor ICs Can Take the Heat! Unique Packaging Options for Every Thermal BudgetApplication note regarding current sensors and package selection based on thermal capabilitieshttps://allegromicro.com/-/media/allegro/ allegromicro/files/application-notes/an296190- current-sensor-thermals.ashx

Revision History

NumberDateDescription
June 25, 2020Initial Release
1August 31, 2020Updated links in Table 2
2December 11, 2020Updated Table 2
3April 21, 2022Updated Figure 1-4; minor editorial updates
4April 18, 2023Minor editorial updates

Copyright 2023, Allegro MicroSystems.
The information contained in this document does not constitute any representation, warranty, assurance, guaranty, or inducement by Allegro to the customer with respect to the subject matter of this document. The information being provided does not guarantee that a process based on this information will be reliable, or that Allegro has explored all of the possible failure modes. It is the customer’s responsibility to do sufficient qualification testing of the final product to ensure that it is reliable and meets all design requirements.
Copies of this document are considered uncontrolled documents.
For the latest version of this document, visit our website:
www.allegromicro.com

ALLEGRO ASEK37002 Evaluation Board - logoAllegro Micro Systems
955 Perimeter Road
Manchester, NH 03103-3353 U.S.A.
www.allegromicro.com

References

Documents / Resouces

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