Shure Tl45 Twinplex Subminiature Lavalier Microphone User Guide

SHURE TL45 TwinPlex Subminiature Lavalier Microphone

Product Information: TwinPlex Lavalier Microphones

The Shure TwinPlex Lavalier Microphones (TL45, TL46, TL47, TL48) are high-quality, professional-grade microphones designed for use in film and television production, theater, and live events. These microphones feature a new patent-pending capsule technology that offers natural, clear audio quality and improved durability.

Features

• High-quality, natural audio reproduction
• Dual-diaphragm design with nanocoating for sweat and water resistance
• Multiple sensitivity levels available
• Various connector options, including LEMO, MTQG, XLR, and more
• Includes a variety of accessories for mounting and positioning the microphone

Model Variations

The TwinPlex Lavalier Microphones are available in four model variations:

• TL45 series: Natural sound, low sensitivity, LEMO connector
• TL46 series: Natural sound, high sensitivity, LEMO or MTQG connector
• TL47 series: Natural sound, low sensitivity, multiple connector options (LEMO, MDOT, MTQG, XLR, NC)
• TL48 series: Speech sound, low sensitivity, multiple connector options (LEMO, MDOT, MTQG, NC)

Care and Maintenance

The TwinPlex Lavalier Microphones are designed to be durable and long-lasting. The dual-diaphragm has a nanocoating that helps resist sweat and water buildup. The microphones can be cleaned with a can of air for quick clean-up.

Accessories

The TwinPlex Lavalier Microphones come with a variety of accessories, including frequency caps, windscreens, different clip options, and more. Replacement parts and optional accessories are also available.

Product Usage Instructions: TwinPlex Lavalier Microphones

Before using the TwinPlex Lavalier Microphone, make sure it is properly connected to your recording device or amplifier. Refer to the wiring and termination section of the user manual for detailed instructions on how to wire and connect the microphone.

Attaching Accessories

The TwinPlex Lavalier Microphones are designed to be versatile and can be mounted in various ways depending on your needs. Refer to the user manual for detailed instructions on how to attach accessories, such as windscreens, clips, and mounts.

Using the Microphone

When using the TwinPlex Lavalier Microphone, make sure it is positioned correctly to capture clear audio. The specific positioning will depend on the type of recording you are making and the environment in which you are recording. Experiment with different positions to find the best one for your needs.

When recording, it is important to speak clearly and at a consistent volume. Avoid moving the microphone or rustling clothing, as this can create unwanted noise. Always monitor your audio levels to ensure you are capturing high-quality audio.

After use, store the microphone in a safe and dry location. Avoid exposing it to extreme temperatures or conditions that may damage the microphone.

General Description

The Shure TwinPlex subminiature omnidirectional lavaliers are designed to perform better than other 5 mm lavalier micro­phones for professional theater, film, tv, and corporate events. The TwinPlex dual-diaphragm technology yields extraordinary gain­before­feedback, off­axis response, and low self­noise while delivering life­like, exceptional clarity free of digital interfer­ence. The cable itself is ultra quiet and has been tested to be the longest-lasting, most dependable cable in its class. The Twin­Plex series features the most extensive accessories and connector options to date. TwinPlex 5 mm lavs not only meet premi­um market-leading expectations, they exceed them.
Note: The regulatory model numbers for these devices are TL46B/O, TL47B/O, and TL48B/O.

Features

• Exceptional sound quality from the all new TwinPlex dual-diaphragm element
• Robust low frequency response with flat top end
• Best in class specifications and dynamic range
• Consistent off axis response results in increased gain before feedback
• Durability beyond the competition
  • Exclusive, double helix cable technology with redundant grounding
  • Nanocoated frequency caps for reduced sweat out Comprehensive accessories and microphone offerings
• Over 60 color, sensitivity, frequency response, and connector options available
  • All new clips, mounts, and accessories designed on extended research and field testing
• High RF immunity for use with today’s digital wireless systems.
• Paintable cables allow for discreet placement in professional theater applications.
• Interchangeable frequency response caps offer adjustable flat or presence responses (TL45, TL46, TL47).

Model Variations
Shure TwinPlex lavaliers are available in a variety of connector and sensitivity levels.

Model Variations Key

The Shure TwinPlex Cartridge

Over 6 years in development, the patent pending, TwinPlex Omnidirectional element was designed to offer best in class sound quality and specifications of any lavalier to date. It utilizes a dual-diaphragm design with two side firing elements as opposed to a single, end fired design. By essentially doubling the surface area of the diaphragm in the same amount of space, the Twin­Plex design offers robust low frequency response, exceptional off-axis consistency, increased gain-before-feedback and low handling noise, resulting in a new tier of performance for 5mm microphones.

1. Diaphragm Assembly
2. Spacer Washer
3. Backplate Assembly
4. Contact Spacer
5. Nest
6. PCB

Care and Maintenance

The TwinPlex lavalier dual-diaphragm has a nanocoating which rejects the build-up of grit from sweat and water. It is designed to withstand being blown out with a can of air for quick clean-up.

TwinPlex Accessories Quick Start

Frequency Caps

Attaching the Windscreen

Lavalier Standoff

Tie Clip

Dual Tie Clip

Vampire Clip

Sticky Mount

Sticky Vampire Clip

Lavalier Distance

Threaded Mount Instructions

Accessories

Replacement Parts

MicroDot adapters for -MDOT versions

Furnished Accessories

• Series

Accessories are available in Black (/B), Tan (/T), Cocoa (/C), White (/W), and Mixed (/M) color varieties. Please consult your Shure representative for available options.

• XLR Series

Optional Accessories

Magnet Mount is available in Black (/B) and White (/W) options.

Note: Optional accessories are not furnished with -A models.

Wiring and Termination

Typical Wiring Table

Polari­ty Re­place­ment Con­nector   Line Art (From Solder Side)shield    to ground     Nega­tive with re­spect to ground       cable       Nega­tive with re­spect to ground LEMO: WA416,Shure TQG/ TA4F: WA430,Lec­ troson­ics TA5F: WA435  cable with 2   Red wire: Audio/Bias

Series	Cable Con­struc­tion	Electri­cal De­ sign	Polari­ ty	Re­ place­ment Con­nector	For Use With	Wiring	Line Art (From Solder Side)
TL45- LEMO	1.1mm cable with single con­ductor and shield	2-Wire (Com­ mon Source)	Nega­tive with re­spect to ground	WA411	Shure Lemo Bodypacks (AD1/ADX1- Lemo, Shure UR1M- Lemo, ULXD1- Lemo), Sennheiser SK5212, Lectrosonics SSM, and others	Red wire: Audio/ Bias(3)  Shield: Ground(1)
TL46-	1.6mm		Posi­ tive with re­ spect
MTQG, TL47- MTQG, TL48-	cable with 2 con­ duc­	3-Wire (Source Follow­ er)		WA430	All Shure TA4F Body­ packs	Red wire: Bias(2) Blue wire: Audio(3) Shield wire: Ground(1)
MTQG	tors, 2
Series	Cable Con­ struc­ tion	Electri­ cal De­ sign		For Use With	Wiring
	wires and				Shield: Ground (Shell)
	shield
	1.6mm			Shure Lemo bodypacks (ADX1- Lemo, Shure UR1M- Lemo, ULXD1- Lemo), Sennheiser SK5212, Lectrosonics SSM, and others
TL46-	with 2					Red wire: Audio/
LEMO,	con­	2-Wire				Bias(3)
TL47- LEMO, TL48-	duc­tors, 2 shield	(Com­ mon Source)		WA416		Blue wire: Not con­nected
LEMO	wires					Shield wire: Ground(1)
	and
	shield
	1.6mm
TL47-	con­	2-Wire				Blue wire: Not con­
NC,	duc­	(Com­			Termination	nected
TL48-	tors, 2	mon			Dependent
NC	shield	Source)				Shield wire: Ground
	wires and					Shield: Ground (Shell)
	shield

Converting LEMO to TA4F

Series	Cable Con­struc­tion	Electri­cal De­sign	Polari­ty	Re­place­ment Con­nector	For Use With	Wiring	Line Art (From Solder Side)
TL46- MTQG, TL47- MTQG, TL48- MTQG	1.6mm cable with 2 con­ duc­ tors, 2 shield wires and shield	3-Wire (Source Follow­ er)	Posi­ tive with re­ spect to ground	WA435	Lectrosonics TA5F body­ packs	Red wire: Bias(3) Blue wire: Audio(5) Shield wire: Ground(1) Shield: Ground(Shell) Jumper between 2 and 4
TL46- LEMO, TL47- LEMO, TL48- LEMO, TL47- NC, TL48- NC	1.6mm cable with 2 con­ duc­ tors, 2 shield wires and shield	2-Wire (Com­ mon Source)	Nega­tive with re­spect to ground	WA435	Lectrosonics TA5F body­ packs	Red wire: Audio/ Bias(3) Blue wire: Not con­nected Shield wire: Ground(1) Shield: Ground(Shell)

Hirose Wiring for Sony Bodypacks
Notes:

• When using TwinPlex mics with Sony Hirose 4­pin bodypacks, Shure recommends purchasing Shure –MTQG versions and not –NC versions. This facilitates an easier termination due to the lack of circuitry required in Shure 3­wire/MTQG TA4F products.
• Due to the thin cable on TwinPlex and the large boot on Hirose connectors, heat shrink may be required to build up the ca­ble under the boot where the crimp connection is made and where the cable exits the boot
• The TwinPlex Microdot (-MDOT) version can be used with 4-pin Hirose adapters from DPA (DPA part # DAD6008)

Posi­ tive with re­ spect to ground     Hirose 4-pin- KMC-9BPD-4P

LEMO Wiring for Q5X Bodypacks
Wiring Diagram

Series	Cable Con­ struction	Electri­ cal De­ sign	Polarity	Replacement Connector	For Use With	Wiring	Line Art (from Solder Side)
	1.6 mm cable with 2 conduc­tors, 2 shield wires, and shield				Q5X PlayerMic
TL46- LEMO1, TL47-		2-Wire (Com­	Positive with re­spect to ground	FFS.	Q5X PlayerMicS Q5X Incognito	Red wire: Audio/ Bias(1)
LEMO1, TL48- LEMO1		mon Source)		01.250.DLAE24	Q5X CoachMic Q5X RefMic	Shield wire: Ground (Shell)
					Q5X BeltMic
TL46-	1.6 mm cable with 2 conduc­ tors, 2 shield wires, and shield					Red wire: Audio/ Bias (1)   Shield wire: Ground (2)
LEMO6,		2-Wire	Positive
TL47-		(Com­	with re­	FVG.	Q5X AquaMic
LEMO6, TL48-		mon Source)	spect to ground	03.306.CLAC27Z	Q5X AquaMicL
LEMO6

MTQG Connector Assembly

Note: Make sure to solder the shield to ground collar.

RPM400 Preamplifiers

The RPM400 preamplifiers offer exceptional dynamic range utilizing an active gain circuit in a concise and small package. They are offered in two connector versions: TA4F and LEMO, which allows you to quickly take a wireless TL microphone and make it a wired solution. These preamplifiers require phantom power and can efficiently operate across a wide range of supply voltages from 12-48v.

Features

• Active circuit design with neutral gain mimics wireless for consistent gain output across wired or wireless applications.
• High RF immunity against unwanted interference.
• Short, compact design.
• Belt clip and table mounting kits for easy placement for a variety of applications.

Preamplifier Mounting Kit
TwinPlex XLR microphones include an under table mounting kit for temporarily or permanently mounting the amplifier. It in­cludes preamplifier clip, 4 screws, and premium dual lock adhesive. The mounting kit and accessories are also sold separately.

Specifications

TwinPlex Microphone

Microphone Capsule
Dual-Diaphragm, Prepolarized Condenser

Polar Pattern
Omnidirectional

Frequency Response
20 Hz to 20 kHz

Sensitivity

Self-Noise, A-Weighted, Equivalent Acoustical

Signal-To-Noise Ratio[3]

Output Clipping Level
3.0 dBV,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical

Maximum SPL[4]

Net Weight
with cable 12.0 g (0.42 oz.)

1. All specifications measured with a 48 Vdc phantom power supply. The microphone operates at lower voltages, but with slightly decreased headroom and sensitivity.
2. 1 Pa=94 dB SPL
3. S/N ratio is the difference between 94 dB SPL and equivalent SPL of self noise, A-weighted
4. THD of microphone preamplifier when applied input signal level is equivalent to cartridge output at speci­fied SPL

RPM400 Preamplifier
Output Impedance 100 Ω

Connector
Three-pin professional audio (XLR), male, balanced

Output Clipping Level
3.0 dBV,1 kHz at 1% THD, typical

Microphone Bias 5 V DC

Polarity
Positive pressure on diaphragm produces positive voltage on pin 2 with respect to pin 3

Sensitivity

Maximum SPL[4]

Dynamic Range

Power Requirements

1. All specifications measured with a 48 Vdc phantom power supply. The microphone operates at lower voltages, but with slightly decreased headroom and sensitivity.
2. 1 Pa=94 dB SPL
3. S/N ratio is the difference between 94 dB SPL and equivalent SPL of self noise, A-weighted
4. THD of microphone preamplifier when applied input signal level is equivalent to cartridge output at speci­fied SPL

Dimensions

Frequency Response

TL45 / TL46 / TL47

TL48

Dimensions

Certifications
Note: Testing is based on the use of supplied and recommended cable types. The use of other than shielded (screened) cable types may degrade EMC per­formance.

CE Notice:
Hereby, Shure Incorporated declares that this product with CE Marking has been determined to be in compliance with Euro­pean Union requirements. The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following site: https://www.shure.com/en-EU/support/declarations-of-conformity.

Authorized European Importer / Representative:
Shure Europe GmbH
Department: Global Compliance
Jakob-Dieffenbacher-Str. 12
75031 Eppingen, Germany
Phone: +49-7262-92 49 0
Fax: +49-7262-92 49 11 4
Email: [email protected]

UKCA Notice:
Hereby, Shure Incorporated declares that this product with UKCA Marking has been determined to be in compliance with UK­CA requirements. The full text of the UK declaration of conformity is available at the following site: https://www.shure.com/en-GB/support/declarations-of-conformity.

Authorized UK Importer / Representative:
Shure UK Limited
Unit 2, The IO Centre, Lea Road, Waltham Abbey, Essex, EN9 1 AS, UK

References

• Documentation Finder - Shure Europe
• TwinPlex - Shure USA
• Documentation Finder - Shure Europe
• Documentation Finder - Shure United Kingdom