Power Solid Psi400va#12vpvt Inverter 400va User Manual

Power Solid Psi400va#12vpvt Inverter 400va User Manual

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POWER SOLID PSi400VA#12VPVT Inverter 400VA

POWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-product

Product Information

The product is a PSi400VA#12VPVT inverter that can convert DC power from a battery or solar panel into AC power for household or commercial use. It has an input capacity of 400VA/250W and a nominal DC voltage of 12V. The inverter can automatically sense the input voltage range and frequency of 154-265VAC and 50-60Hz. The output power is 250W with a pure sinewave frequency of 50/60Hz and a transfer time of 50%. The inverter has LED indicators that show the power source and charging status. It also has function keys for setting and configuration.

Product Usage Instructions

  • Function Setting
    To enter setting mode, press the ENTER button for 10 seconds. To exit setting mode, press the ESC button repeatedly. Use the UP or DOWN button to choose the parameter and then press ENTER to select it. When the parameter is flashing, use UP or DOWN to change it and then press ENTER to confirm. The setting icon will flash when setting, the left-sided frame of the parameter will flash when the setting succeeds, and the ERROR light will turn on when the setting fails.
  • Care and Maintenance
    Refer to the user manual for instructions on the care and maintenance of the product.
  • Rapid Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    Refer to the user manual for instructions on rapid troubleshooting and maintenance of the product.
  • Technical Datasheet
     The technical datasheet provides information on the product specifications, including input and output capacity, voltage range and frequency, waveform, transfer time, low voltage shutdown and recovery, high voltage alarm and recovery, and optional PV array power. The datasheet also provides information on the product’s environmental conditions, including temperature, humidity, and acoustic noise.
  • Appendix
    The appendix provides information on how to choose and configure PV panels for use with the inverter. It lists the parameters that can be found in the specifications of each PV panel, including maximum output power, open circuit voltage, short circuit current, rated voltage, and rated current. It also provides instructions on how to connect PV panels in series or parallel to obtain the required output voltage and current.

Operating Instruction

0pen-package inspection

  1. After opening the package, please check the attached parts and components, including the operation manual and checking whether the the inverter is in good condition? If found any inverter is broken or components missing, do not turn on the machine, feedback to the carrier or supplier.
    1. Note: Please keep the box and packing materials in case the use in the future.

Installation notice:

  1. The products should be well-ventilated, away from water and corrosive and combustible gases.
  2. Do not set it in a corner, ensure the bottom of the front panel, the rear panel fan outlet and the side of the machine are well-ventilated.
  3. The environment temperature should remain 0-10°C.
  4. If the machine operates under a low-temperature environment, it would cause water condense, only in an absolutely dry condition can the machine would work normally, otherwise, there will be an electric shock.
  5. Install the inverter near the mains input socket or nearby the switch, to draw out plugs then cut off the mains supply once there is an emergency.

Attention:

  1. The load should be turned off before connecting to the inverter and turned on one by one after connecting is completed.
  2. The inverter should be connected to a socket with a corresponding current protection.
  3. All power sockets should link with ground protection.
  4. No matter input power cable inserts to the main socket or not, the inverter will also continue outputting possibly, turning off the inverter can not guarantee there is no current inside the machine. In order to make sure to cut off the output of the inverter, you should turn off all the switches and then turn off the main supply.
  5. To load inductive appliances such as electromotor, displayed, and laser printer, the inverter capacity should be twice as loading machine’s rated power at least.

Description Of Front Board

POWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-1

  1. 1. Power ON/OFF switch
  2. LCD display
  3. ED indicators
  4. Function keys
  5. Input seat
  6. Output seat
  7. Solar panels connect terminals
  8. Battery connect terminals
  9. Wire holes
  10. Input seat fusePOWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-2
    1. Saver Mode
    2. Off Mode
    3. On Mode

LED INDICATOR

POWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-3

Function Kevs

Function KeyDescription
ESCTo exit setting mode
UPTo go to previous selection
DOWNTo go to next selection
ENTERTo confirm the selection in setting mode or enter setting mode

Function setting

Enter setting mode, Press “ENTER” button for 10 seconds.
Exit setting mode, Press “ESC” button repeatedly.

  1. Press up or down button to choose the parameter and then press “ENTER” button.
  2. When parameter is flashing, press up or down to change it and then press “ENTER” button to confirm.
    • When setting: Setting icon is flashing
    • Setting succeed: Left-sided frame of the parameter will flash Setting
    • failed: ERROR light onPOWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-4
SettingsDisplay

(Left)

Display (Mid)Display (Right)Setting range
Boost charging voltagecu0614.2V13.5~15.0V
Float charging voltageFLU0713.6V12.5~14.0V
Battery lockdown voltagecou0810. 2V9. 5v~n. 5V
Charging voltage of mains recoveryOTA0912.ov11. 5~12. 5V
Charging voltage of mains offATD1013. 5V13.ov~14.ov
Inv. output voltageOU11220V200~24ov
 

Mains detection speed

 

CST

 

12

HIHigh speed
IDEMid. speed
LOLow speed
Inv. output frequencyOF1350Hz
60Hz
Fault restart switchRA14TEOn
TDOff
 

Backlight control

 

BLC

 

15

LONAlways on
LOFAlways off
LODDelay off
Buzzer control switchBEC16AONOn
AOFOff
Low battery alarm switchBOL17OFFOff
ONOn
Load limitLL18OFFOff
ONOn
Load alarm limitLEL19OFFOff
ONOn
 

Baud rate

 

BAU

 

20

02400
14800
29600
FactoryRSOFFOff
ONOn

Error codes for reference

Display (Left)Display (Right)Details
ALA021Inverter communication connection failure alarm
ALA233Abnormal mains output alarm
ALA236Abnormal machine load alarm
ALA237Inverter overload alarm
ALA231Abnormal output alarm
ALA234High battery voltage alarm
ALA235Low battery voltage alarm
ALA241Memory chip read and write error alarm
ALA232Memory chip connection failure alarm
ALA238Inverter over temperature alarm
ALA239Load-causing over temperature alarm
ALA242Host computer software planned shutdown alarm
FAL102Inverter overload shutdown fault
FAL104Abnormal output fault
FAL105Abnormal load fault
FAL106Inverter over temperature fault
FAL135High battery voltage fault
FAL134Low battery voltage fault
FAL123Load-causing over-temperature fault
FAL169Current detection signal failure
FAL161Abnormal mains output fault
FAL152Temperature sensor connection failure
FAL162Host computer software planned shutdown failure

Care and maintenance

  1. This inverter is low in repair rate. The battery of the standard model is valve adjusting, low maintenance, ensuring better life onlyby charging often. When connecting to mains supply, no matter inverter on or off, it still keeps charging for battery, and provide overcharge, over-discharge protection.
  2. If there has been long time no using, please discharge then charge the inverter each 4-6 months.
  3. Usually, the life span of the battery is 3-5 years. If any wrong with it, please ask professionals for changing. And do not change it by yourself.
  4. Don’t change the single battery, changing the battery should according to the suppliers instructions.
  5. Normally, the battery should discharge then recharge every four or six months, charging for it more than 12 hours after discharging.
  6. At high-temperature area, the battery should be discharged and charging every 2 months and the standard charging time is 12 hours at least each time.

Note:

  1. Before changing battery, must turn off inverter and disconnect the mains supply.
  2. Remove metal object like ring, watch etc.
  3. Please don’t put the metal objects on the battery.
  4. This is the normal phenomenon, when connecting the battery wire, the wiring will appear at a small spark.
  5. Be attentive to connecting between anode and cathode.

Rapid troubleshooting and maintenance

FaultCauseSolution
No city power inputRecoverable fuse brokenChange the fuse
Terminal heatingFault or lose connectionFasten again
No OutputBattery no energy or overloadCharge the battery or reduce the loads
 

Switch on failure

Fault connection with city power or batteryCheck connection with battery or connect again
Alarm when switching onBattery no energy or overloadCharge the battery or reduce the loads
Buzzer screams every secondOver temperature alarm or low battery alarmCheck if the fan heat dissipation hole jammed
Fan sometimes twirls or sometimes stopFan twirls when inside temperature reaches 45’C, stop when 37’CThe normal phenomenon, the fan is under intelligent control

Technical Datasheet

MODELPSi400VA#12VPVT
Input
Capacity(VA)400VA/250W
Voltage(DC)12V
Nominal Voltage220VAC
Voltage Range154-265VAC
Frequency50-60Hz Auto-sensing
Output
Watt250W
Voltage220VAC
Frequency50/60Hz
WaveformPure sinewave
Transfer time(ACto DC)<8ms
Transfer time( DC to AC)<8ms
Output voltage regulation10% rms
Bypass ModeYes
Saver ModeYes
Efficiency>98%
Battery
Battery TypeAGM-Deep Cycle, GEL
Up to 500Ah
Charging current9A
Low Level disconnect

(Selectable)

10V or 10. 5V
 

 

LCD Indicator status

Input AC, Output AC
Battery DC, Output Load
Alarm, Fault
Battery Charge Level
Output Frequency
 

LED Indicator status

AC Line In: Green
Inverter: Green
Charging: Yellow
Alarm: Red
Battery low alarmbattery light discharge 11. 5V*N: battery load discharge 11.5V*N@load<20% ; 11V*N@load>50%/10.5V*N@load>50%;
Battery low recoverybattery light discharge 12V*N; battery load discharge 12V*N@load<20%;

11.5V*N@load>50%/11V*N@load>50%;

DC low voltage shutdownbattery light discharge 11V*N: battery load discharge 11V*N@load<20%

10.5V*N@load>50%/10V*N@load>50%

DC high voltage alarm

and fault

16V*N
DC high voltage recovery15V*N
Optional
Maximum PV array power800W
MPPT input voltage range15-150VDC
Maximum PV array open

circuit voltage

150VDC
Maximum solar charging

current

60A
Alarm
Low battery alarmThe buzzer beeps once a second and stops after one minute
Overload alarmThe buzzer keeps beeping and stops after one minute
FaultThe buzzer keeps beeping and stops after one minute
Environment
Temperature0-40
HumidityC0-95% , Non condensing
Accoustic Noise(db)>55dB

Appendix

How to choose and configure PV panels
The following parameters can be found in the specifications of each PV panel:

  • Pmax: Maximum output power (W)
  • Voc: Open circuit voltage (V)
  • Isc: Short circuit current (A)
  • Vpm: Rated voltage (V)
  • Ipm: Rated current (A)

PV panels can be connected in series or in parallel to obtain the required output voltage and current to meet the allowable range of the solar controller. When connecting PV panels in series, the total maximum voltage and current is:POWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-5

When the PV panels that have been connected in series are connected in parallel, the total maximum voltage and current are:POWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-6

  • In either case, the total output power is the power of a single PV panel X the total number of PV panels. The criteria for configuring PV panels is that the total power should be equal to or slightly greater than the maximum allowable PV power of the solar controller (please refer to the technical parameter table ). The excess capacity of PV panels does not contribute to the capacity of solar chargers and will only lead to higher installation costs.
  • The total Ipm of the PV panels should be less than the maximum charging current of the inverter (60A)
  • The total Voc of the PV panel should be less than the maximum PV input voltage of the inverter (please refer to the technical parameter table).
    Example 1: Take a 12-inverter as an example to select suitable PV modules.
  • Considering that the total Voc of the PV panel cannot exceed the maximum 150VDC. The total power should be equal to or slightly greater than 800W, we can choose the following specifications of PV panels.
Maximum power (Pmax)80 WThe number of PV panels connected in series for each group:

MPPT→2 PCS(2*21.6V<60V)

Total number of PV panels: 10PCS→800W/80W=10(PCS)

A number of groups that can be connected in parallel:

MPPT →5 groups (10/2 = 5 groups)

Rated voltage Vpm(V)18 V
Rated current Ipm(A)4 . 46 A
Open circuit voltage Voc(V)21 . 6 V
Short circuit current Isc(A)4 . 8 A

The configuration scheme of the 12 V inverter is:
Every 2 PV panels are connected in series to form a group, and connected to 5 groups of PV panels.POWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-7

10 PV panels are connected in parallel to the inverter.POWER-SOLID-PSi400VA#12VPVT-Inverter-400VA-fig-8

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