VARATHANE VAR-82 CLASSIC WOOD STAIN User Manual
DESCRIPTION AND USES
Varathane® Classic Oil-Based Penetrating Wood Stains are formulated with a unique base for deep penetration and premium pigments for clear color. This results in a deeper, richer and more natural color for your wood projects. From floors to furniture, Varathane Classic Wood Stains are formulated not just to stain wood, but to reveal its true beauty.
This product is ideal for use on all interior projects including furniture, cabinets, doors and trim, floors and paneling.
PRODUCTS
| PRODUCTS | |||
| 1/2 PINT | QUART | GALLON | DESCRIPTION |
| 339728 | 339704 | 340622 | Red Oak |
| 339738 | 339714 | —- | Cherry |
| 339741 | 339717 | —- | Classic Gray |
| 339731 | 339707 | —- | Colonial Maple |
| 339744 | 339720 | 340614 | Dark Walnut |
| 339734 | 339710 | 340618 | Early American |
| 339745 | 339721 | —- | Ebony |
| 339737 | 339713 | —- | English Chestnut |
| 339743 | 339719 | —- | Espresso |
| 339726 | 339702 | 340617 | Golden Oak |
| 339739 | 339715 | 340620 | Golden Pecan |
| 339735 | 339711 | 340619 | Gunstock |
| 339742 | 339718 | —- | Honey |
| 339729 | 339705 | —- | Ispwich Pine |
| 339746 | 339722 | —- | Jacobean |
| 339725 | 339701 | 340621 | Natural |
| 339727 | 339703 | 340624 | Provincial |
| 339736 | 339712 | —- | Red Chestnut |
| 339733 | 339709 | 340616 | Red Mahogany |
| 339730 | 339706 | —- | Sedona Red |
| 339732 | 339708 | 340623 | Special Walnut |
| 339740 | 339716 | —- | Weathered Oak |
PRODUCT APPLICATION
SURFACE PREPARATION
Remove any existing finishes with sandpaper or stripper. Prepare bare wood for staining by sanding in the direction of the grain. Begin with #120 grit sandpaper and progress though #150, #180 and #220 grits.
Before staining, remove all sanding dust and dirt with a vacuum, tack cloth, or rag dampened with mineral spirits. For grease or glue, remove with a clean rag dampened with mineral spirits. Softwoods such as pine, fir, or maple require a wood conditioner. Use Varathane Wood Conditioner before staining.
WARNING! If you scrape, sand or remove old paint, you may release lead dust. LEAD IS TOXIC. EXPOSURE TO LEAD DUST CAN CAUSE SERIOUS ILLNESSES SUCH AS BRAIN DAMAGE, ESPECIALLY IN CHILDREN. PREGNANT WOMEN SHOULD ALSO AVOID EXPOSURE. Wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to control lead exposure. Clean up carefully with a HEPA vacuum and a wet mop. Before you start, find out how to protect yourself and your family by contacting the National Lead Information Hotline at 1-800-424-LEAD or log on to www.epa.gov/lead.
TESTING COLOR
Be sure to test your stain to verify the desired color. To test, apply the stain in an inconspicuous area. When testing on soft wood, be sure to sand and condition the test area. To achieve a lighter color, wipe the stain immediately after application. For a deeper color, allow the stain to set for 1 hour before wiping or apply additional coats of stain.
APPLICATION
Use only when air (ambient) temperature is between 55-90°F (13-32°C) and relative humidity is below 85%. Stir the contents thoroughly to ensure any settled pigment is re-dispersed before application. Apply with a brush or clean, lint-free cloth. Apply the stain across the grain until the wood is saturated on top. Wipe the excess stain off in the direction of the wood grain. Do not let the stain dry before wiping off the excess. A second coat can be applied after 2 hours. Do not sand between stain coats.
COVERAGE
One quart will cover up to 150 square feet. One gallon will cover up to 600 square feet. Coverage will depend on the type of wood and porosity.
DRY AND RE-COAT TIMES
Dry and recoat times are based on 70°F and 50% relative humidity. Allow more time at cooler temperatures. Dries to the touch in 1-2 hours, dries to handle in 2 hours and can be recoated in 2 hours.
PROTECTING THE WOOD
Allow Varathane Classic Wood Stains to dry for 8 hours when applying an oil-based finish or 24 hours before applying a water-based finish.
CLEAN UP
Clean application tools and equipment with mineral spirits or paint thinner.
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
| CLASSIC WOOD STAIN | ||
| Resin Type | Urethane Modified Alkyd | |
| Pigment Type | Inorganic Pigments | |
| Solvents | Mineral Spirits | |
| Weight | Per Gallon | 7.19-8.73 lbs. |
| Per Liter | 0.86-1.04 kg | |
| Solids | By Weight | 29.0-34.0% |
| By Volume | 42.0-42.1% | |
| Volatile Organic Compounds | <550 g/l | |
| Practical Coverage (assumes 15% material loss) | 125-150 sq.ft./qt. 500-600 sq.ft./gal. | |
| Dry Times at 77°F (25°C) and 50% Relative Humidity | Touch | 1-2 hours |
| Handle | 2 hours | |
| Recoat | 2 hours | |
| Shelf Life | 3 years | |
| Flash Point | 105°F (41°C) | |
| Safety Information | For additional information, see SDS | |
The technical data and suggestions for use contained herein are correct to the best of our knowledge and offered in good faith. The statements of this literature do not constitute a warranty, express, or implied, as to the performance of these products. As conditions and use of our materials are beyond our control, we can guarantee these products only to conform to our standards of quality, and our liability, if any, will be limited to the replacement of defective materials. All technical information is subject to change without notice.
Rust-Oleum Corporation 11 Hawthorn Parkway Vernon Hills, Illinois 60061
Phone: 800∙901∙0411
www.rustoleum.com/varathane
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